Retinopathy Diabetic – Who is at Risk of Diabetic Retinopathy?

April 6th, 2011

What Is Retinopathy Diabetic?

This diabetic retinopathy of a thing is a damage done to the retina and it is caused by complications of diabetes mellitus, which can lead to loss of sight in the future. It is an optical manifestation of a disease which affects about 80% of diabetes victims who have had diabetes for 10 years or more…

Diabetes victims are vulnerable to changes in their retina, a health situation referred to as diabetic retinopathy or retinopathy diabetic. The retinal capillary structure experiences changes in flow of blood that result in retinal ischemia and further breakdown in the blood retinal. This retinopathy diabetic is the original cause of loss of sight between the ages of 25 and 74.

The diabetic retinopathy has three stages of development namely…

-The number one stage is called nonproliferative. Edema of the macula, microaneurysms, dilated veins and the existence of exudates explain this stage.

-The number two stage is called preproliferative.

-The number three stage is known as proliferative. As fibrous tissue and fresh vessels form in the retina, traction on the vitreous humor may possibly result in blood loss or retinal detachment.

Roughly all Type 1 diabetes victims and 60% of Type 2 diabetes victims will experience some degree of vision impairment as a result of diabetes retinopathy as stated by the American Diabetes Association (ADA).

If in anyway ischemia, hemorrhage, exudates, or edema occurs near the fovea, the diabetic can go through visual impairment at whichever stages of the disease. Diabetes victims are as well at a bigger risk for the development of cataracts as a result of the increased glucose levels in the lens of the eye.

It is vital that the entire victim of diabetes get steady screenings for diabetes retinopathy for the reason that the use of laser photocoagulation surgery has been confirmed to be effective in helping to avoid the loss of vision.

Below Are Those At Risk of Diabetes Retinopathy

1. Retinopathy diabetic may as well be a problem to pregnant women who are diabetic. As a result of that, it is suggested that each and every pregnant women who are diabetic should have dilated eye examinations trimester to guard their vision.

2. The entire diabetics are at risk of diabetes retinopathy.

You don’t need to be told that too much sugar in your blood can damage the tiny blood vessels (capillaries) that nourish the retina. This can result in retinopathy diabetic and vision loss.

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Author: Dave Woodgate
Article Source: EzineArticles.com
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Entry Filed under: DIABETES